IELTS Writing Task 2 Topics
with Sample Answers

Many people believe that computers and robots will soon replace human workers in most industries. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?

Some people argue that social media platforms have made people more socially isolated. Others believe these platforms help people connect. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

In some countries, governments fund university education so that everyone who qualifies can attend without paying tuition fees. Do the advantages of this policy outweigh the disadvantages?

Some people think that individuals can do very little to reduce climate change and that it is governments and large corporations that must act. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Immigration has increased significantly in recent decades. What are the advantages and disadvantages of immigration for the host country?

Many governments are encouraging people to use public transport rather than private cars. Do you think the advantages of using public transport outweigh the disadvantages?

The growing consumption of fast food is causing serious health problems worldwide. Some argue that governments should regulate the fast food industry to protect public health. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

The rise of remote working has changed the way people think about employment. What are the advantages and disadvantages of working from home for both employees and employers?

Despite significant progress in recent decades, women remain underrepresented in senior management positions in many industries. What are the causes of this problem and what measures could be taken to address it?

The gap between the rich and the poor is growing in many countries. What problems does this cause and what can be done to reduce inequality?

Online education has grown rapidly in recent years. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online learning compared to traditional classroom education.

Some people argue that governments should prioritise investment in renewable energy over other forms of energy production. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Plastic pollution has become a serious environmental problem worldwide. What are the causes of this problem and what measures can individuals, businesses, and governments take to address it?

Mental health problems are increasing in many societies. What do you think are the causes of this trend and what can be done to address it?

Many people today find it difficult to maintain a healthy work-life balance. What problems does this cause and what solutions can you suggest?

Some people argue that university students should pay all of the costs of their education because they are the primary beneficiaries of their degrees. Others believe education should be subsidised or funded by the state. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Some people believe that capital punishment is an effective deterrent to serious crime. Others argue that it is inhumane and should be abolished. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Globalisation has brought significant changes to economies, cultures, and societies worldwide. Do the advantages of globalisation outweigh the disadvantages?

Some people believe young people should take a gap year before starting university to gain life experience. Others argue it is better to go directly from school to university. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Children today spend increasing amounts of time using computers, smartphones, and other digital devices. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this trend?

Some people think governments should spend money exploring space, while others believe that this money should be used to solve problems on Earth. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Many schools are reducing the time devoted to arts and music education in favour of more academic subjects. Do you think the advantages of this approach outweigh the disadvantages?

Some people believe that nuclear energy is a safe and effective solution to climate change. Others argue it is too dangerous and expensive. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Some people prefer traditional or herbal remedies for illness over modern medicine. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of both approaches.

Animal testing is widely used in the development of medicines and cosmetics. Do you think the benefits of animal testing outweigh the ethical costs?

Some educators argue that separating boys and girls at school improves academic performance. Others believe mixed-gender schools better prepare students for adult life. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

An increasing number of people are choosing to follow vegetarian or vegan diets. Do the benefits of this dietary choice outweigh the drawbacks?

Some people think all children should learn a foreign language from an early age. Others believe it is more important to focus on core subjects first. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Technology has transformed the way people learn. How has technology changed education and is this change positive or negative overall?

Many countries now have a rapidly ageing population. What problems does this create for society and what measures can governments take to deal with these problems?

Crime rates in many cities have been rising steadily. What are the main causes of rising crime and what are the most effective solutions?

The media has an enormous influence on people's attitudes and behaviour. Do the benefits of this influence outweigh the disadvantages?

International tourism has increased significantly in recent decades. What are the advantages and disadvantages of international tourism for host countries?

Many minority languages are facing extinction. Some people argue that governments should invest in preserving these languages. Do you agree or disagree?

In many countries, people are increasingly purchasing things they do not need. Why do you think this is happening? Is it a negative development?

Some educationalists believe that standardised national tests are the best way to measure student performance. Others argue they do more harm than good. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Some parents choose to educate their children at home rather than sending them to school. What are the advantages and disadvantages of homeschooling?

Many students from developing countries choose to study abroad and often do not return home after graduation. What are the causes of this trend and what can governments do to address it?

The shift to renewable energy will create more jobs than it destroys. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Some people prefer to live in cities while others prefer rural areas. Discuss the advantages of both and give your own opinion.

Some companies have introduced a four-day working week with no reduction in pay. Do the advantages of this policy outweigh the disadvantages?

Some economists argue that raising the minimum wage increases unemployment. Others disagree. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Some countries have predominantly public healthcare systems while others rely more heavily on private provision. What are the advantages and disadvantages of private healthcare?

Obesity rates have increased dramatically in many countries. To what extent should governments be responsible for tackling this problem?

Telemedicine and online health services have expanded dramatically in recent years. What are the benefits and drawbacks of these developments for patients and healthcare systems?

The growth of the gig economy, where people work on short-term contracts or as freelancers, has changed employment patterns significantly. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this development.

Some people argue that nuclear power is the only viable solution to the global energy crisis and climate change. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Forests are being destroyed at an alarming rate around the world. What are the main causes of deforestation and what can be done to stop it?

Governments in many countries are encouraging people to switch to electric vehicles. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this policy?

Some people think social media companies should be more strictly regulated by governments. Others believe this would restrict freedom of speech. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Artificial intelligence is advancing rapidly and will soon transform almost every aspect of daily life. What are the main benefits and risks of this development?

Some people believe that private schools provide a better education than state schools. Others disagree. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Remote working has become much more common since the pandemic. To what extent do you think this is a positive development for workers and employers?

The gender pay gap persists in most countries despite decades of equal pay legislation. What are the causes of this gap and what can governments and employers do to close it?

Some countries have introduced legislation banning single-use plastics. To what extent do you think this is an effective way to reduce plastic pollution?

Some people argue that young people should be required to do a period of voluntary work before starting university or a career. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Celebrities have a disproportionate influence on public attitudes and behaviour in modern society. Is this a positive or negative development?

Water scarcity is becoming an increasingly serious global problem. What are the main causes of water scarcity and what solutions are available?