Live 2026 data · Tuition, rent, visa, salaries, PR pathways & more
Romania
57
GoScore
Budget/mo
$550
Salary/mo
$1,000
Portugal
54
GoScore
Budget/mo
$927
Salary/mo
$1,526
AI insights unavailable
Study Abroad GoScore Ranking
GoScore 0-100 · Weights: affordability, PR pathway, safety, career & quality of life
Key Comparison Metrics
Public university tuition / year
Monthly student budget
Part-time wage / hour
Student visa fee
Post-study work visa
IELTS band required
Safety index
Quick Verdict — 2026
Romania wins for students (GoScore 57 vs 54). A 2-year master's costs $19,200 in Romania — 31% less than Portugal, saving $8,498.
Portugal wins for working professionals (GoScore 52 vs 49). Professionals in Romania retain $302/month after expenses — $510/month more than in Portugal.
Romania is stronger for permanent residence (GoScore 63 vs 63). PR takes ~5 years in Romania vs ~5 years in Portugal.
Total cost of attendance in Portugal — tuition ($5,450) plus living ($22,248) — is $27,698. In Romania: $19,200 ($6,000 tuition + $13,200 living).Romania is 31% cheaper, saving $8,498 over the degree.
In Portugal, 20 hrs/week at $8/hr earns $610/month — covering 70% of outside-city rent. In Romania, the same hours earn $320/month — covering 119% of rent.
After rent, groceries, transport, and utilities, a professional in Portugal retains $0/month from $1,526. In Romania: $302/month from $1,000. Over 5 years the gap compounds to $30,600. Tech salaries: $2,725/mo (Portugal) vs $2,200/mo (Romania).
Portugal: PR pathway ~5 years. Romania: ~5 years. Post-study work visas: 12 months (Portugal) and 9 months (Romania). Student visa fee: $90 vs $120.
Minimum IELTS band: 6.0 (Portugal) and 5.5 (Romania). Romania has a lower threshold — beneficial for applicants close to their target band. Take a free IELTS mock test on mockDe to benchmark your exact skill-level gaps before applying.
| Metric | 🇵🇹 Portugal | 🇷🇴 Romania |
|---|---|---|
| Study GoScore | 54 | 57 |
| Work GoScore | 52 | 49 |
| Settle GoScore | 63 | 63 |
| Public university tuition / yr | $2,725 | $3,000 |
| Monthly student budget | $927 | $550 |
| Avg net salary / month | $1,526 | $1,000 |
| Rent 1-bed (city centre) | $1,308/mo | $420/mo |
| Post-study work visa | 12 months | 9 months |
| PR pathway | 5 years | 5 years |
| Safety index | 72 / 100 | 63 / 100 |
Understanding a country beyond spreadsheets — unique facts about each destination that shape the experience of living and working there.
🇵🇹 Portugal
Portugal's D8 Digital Nomad Visa allows remote workers earning €3,040+/month to live in Portugal, with a direct path to permanent residency after 5 years.
Source: AIMA Portugal 2024
Lisbon was ranked Europe's #1 city for quality of life for international professionals (InterNations Expat Insider 2023).
Source: InterNations 2023
Porto's rent is 60% cheaper than London for equivalent quality — making Portugal the best value destination in Western Europe for English-speakers.
Portugal ranks in the top 5 globally for safety, healthcare, and passport strength (160 visa-free destinations).
Source: Global Peace Index 2023
Portugal's Golden Visa has attracted €7 billion in foreign investment since 2012 — one of Europe's most established residency-by-investment programmes.
Source: SEF Portugal 2023
🇷🇴 Romania
Romania produces more software engineers per capita than any other EU country — Bucharest is now a major Eastern European tech hub.
Source: Invest Romania 2024
Cluj-Napoca (Romania) hosts the UNTOLD festival — one of Europe's top 5 music festivals — reflecting a surprisingly vibrant cultural and creative economy.
Romania's flat 10% income tax rate and growing startup ecosystem attracted over $500 million in tech investment in 2023.
Source: Romanian Startups 2024
Romania has more castles per square kilometre than any country in Europe — Transylvania's heritage creates unique tourism and hospitality opportunities.
Popular Comparisons
Ready to take the next step?
You'll need IELTS to study in any of these countries. Take a free full-length mock test to know exactly where you stand.
Data Sources
Editorial
Compiled by mockDe Editorial Team
Verified by IELTS-certified advisors with study-abroad counselling experience.
Freshness
Data reflects 2026 benchmarks.
Last reviewed June 2026.
AI verdict cached permanently; regenerated on data change.
All figures in USD. AI insights by Gemini Pro. Values are indicative — verify official sources before making relocation decisions.