Live 2026 data · Tuition, rent, visa, salaries, PR pathways & more
Australia
72
GoScore
Budget/mo
$1,503
Salary/mo
$3,268
New Zealand
69
GoScore
Budget/mo
$1,205
Salary/mo
$2,530
For Permanent Residence
Planning to settle permanently in Australia or New Zealand? Compare PR pathway timelines, citizenship eligibility, immigration friction scores, quality of life, healthcare, and safety — 2026 data.
"Australia: Higher Earnings & Faster PR, but New Zealand Offers Cheaper Education & Longer Post-Study Visas."
Australia wins
Australia offers significantly higher earning potential across all categories, with average net salaries of $3268/month (vs NZ's $2530) and tech salaries of $5556/month (vs NZ's $4217). This is coupled with a stronger purchasing power of 109.2 (vs NZ's 88.4) and a slightly faster PR pathway of 4 years, making it more attractive for long-term settlement despite higher costs.
Australia offers significantly higher salaries across the board, with average net salaries 29% higher and tech salaries 32% higher than New Zealand.
New Zealand presents a more budget-friendly option for students, with tuition fees nearly $5000 lower annually and a longer post-study work visa by 12 months.
Despite Australia's higher cost of living (CoL Index 68.3 vs NZ's 74.7), its superior purchasing power (109.2 vs NZ's 88.4) suggests better financial comfort for residents over time.
While New Zealand offers a longer post-study work visa, the significantly lower earning potential and purchasing power might make it harder to save or achieve financial goals compared to Australia.
For those prioritizing higher earning potential, faster PR, and a larger Indian community for long-term career growth, Australia is the stronger choice despite its higher cost of living. Students on a tighter budget or seeking a longer post-study work period might find New Zealand more appealing initially, but should be aware of the lower salary prospects.
Permanent Residence GoScore Ranking
GoScore 0-100 · Weights: affordability, PR pathway, safety, career & quality of life
Settlement & QoL Metrics
PR pathway (years)
Immigration friction
Quality of life index
Healthcare index
Safety index
Happiness score
Rent 1-bed (city centre) / mo
Safety index
Happiness score
Quality of life index
Healthcare index
English proficiency
Student visa fee
Work permit fee
Post-study work visa (months)
PR pathway (years)
IELTS band required
Quick Verdict — 2026
New Zealand wins for students on GoScore (62 vs 58), though the margin is narrow. A 2-year master's degree costs $65,064 in New Zealand — 20% cheaper than Australia.
Australia wins for working professionals with a higher GoScore for careers (65 vs 60). After rent and basic expenses, professionals in Australia retain $1,320/month — $506/month more than in New Zealand.
Australia is stronger for permanent residence (GoScore 72 vs 69). PR takes ~4 years in Australia vs ~5 years in New Zealand.
For a 2-year master's programme, the total cost of attendance (tuition + living) in Australia is approximately $81,824 — comprising $45,752 in public university tuition and $36,072 in living costs over 24 months. In New Zealand, the equivalent is $65,064 ($36,144 tuition + $28,920 living). New Zealand is 20% cheaper on total cost of attendance, saving $16,760 over the degree.
In Australia, the minimum part-time wage is $15/hour. Working 20 hours/week, a student earns $1,214/month — enough to cover 109% of rent outside the city centre. In New Zealand, the same 20 hours/week at $13/hour earns $1,022/month — covering 113% of rent.
After deducting rent (1-bed outside city), groceries, transport, and utilities, a professional in Australia retains approximately $1,320/month from an average net salary of $3,268. In New Zealand, the figure is $814/month from $2,530. Over 5 years, this gap compounds to $30,360 in additional savings. For tech professionals, the gap is even wider: $5,556/month in Australia vs $4,217/month in New Zealand.
Australia has a PR pathway of approximately 4 years. New Zealand's pathway takes approximately 5 years. Australia grants a 24-month post-study work visa, giving graduates time to find skilled employment before applying for PR. New Zealand offers 36 months. The student visa fee is $464 in Australia and $226 in New Zealand.
To study or work in Australia, most visa categories require a minimum IELTS band of 6.0. New Zealand requires 6.0. Take a free IELTS mock test on mockDe to see exactly where you stand before applying.
| Metric | 🇦🇺 Australia | 🇳🇿 New Zealand |
|---|---|---|
| PR pathway (years) | 4 yrs | 5 yrs |
| Quality of life index | 184 | 179 |
| Healthcare index | 74 | 72 |
| Safety index | 63 / 100 | 67 / 100 |
| Happiness score | 7.06 / 10 | 7.06 / 10 |
| Avg net salary / month | $3,268 | $2,530 |
| Rent 1-bed (city centre) | $1,438/mo | $1,205/mo |
| Purchasing power index | 109 | 88 |
| Indian community | Large | Medium |
| Climate | Temperate | Temperate |
Australia's PR pathway takes approximately 4 years for skilled migrants.New Zealand's pathway runs 5 years. Australia offers a 1-year faster route — a meaningful difference if settlement speed is your priority.The post-study work visa — 24 months in Australia and 36 months in New Zealand — is typically the first step in the study-to-PR pipeline. Immigration friction (bureaucratic complexity, processing speed, visa category clarity) rates Australia at 5/100 and New Zealand at 5/100 — lower scores indicate a smoother process.
Long-term settlers prioritise safety, healthcare, and reported life satisfaction above short-term income gains.Australia has a quality of life index of 184, healthcare index of 74, and safety index of 63/100.New Zealand scores 179 on quality of life, 72 on healthcare, and 67/100 on safety. New Zealand ranks higher on the UN World Happiness Index (7.06 vs 7.06/10).
For settlers, ongoing affordability determines long-term financial stability. A 1-bedroom apartment in Australia's city centre costs $1,438/month; outside the centre, $1,111/month. In New Zealand: $1,205/month (city centre) and $904/month (suburbs). Monthly utilities run $131 in Australia vs $120 in New Zealand. Purchasing power index is 109 vs 88 — Australia's higher purchasing power means the average net salary of $3,268/month goes further in real terms.
Settling permanently means building a life — and community ties directly affect long-term happiness.Australia has a large Indian diaspora, while New Zealand has a medium community. A larger community means more established temples, Indian grocery chains, cultural events, and professional networks — critical support structures for new settlers adjusting to a different country. English proficiency in the general population is native in Australia and native in New Zealand — affecting how quickly you integrate professionally and socially beyond the Indian community. Climate matters more for permanent settlement than short-term study or work. Australia's temperate climate versus New Zealand's temperate climate is a factor many Indian settlers underestimate until they've lived through a full year.
After obtaining PR, your income potential is no longer tied to visa-specific restrictions. Average net monthly salaries are $3,268 in Australia and $2,530 in New Zealand. Tech professionals earn $5,556/month (Australia) and $4,217/month (New Zealand) — highly relevant for the large share of Indian immigrants working in IT, engineering, and finance. Graduate-level roles pay $3,268/month in Australia vs $2,410/month in New Zealand — the typical entry salary for Indian professionals transitioning from a student visa to a skilled worker pathway.
Understanding a country beyond spreadsheets — unique facts about each destination that shape the experience of living and working there.
🇦🇺 Australia
Australia's national minimum wage of AUD $23.23/hour is the highest in the world for a major economy.
Source: Fair Work Commission 2024
International students can work unlimited hours in Australia — a rule made permanent in 2023 after a post-COVID pilot.
Source: Department of Home Affairs 2023
8 Australian universities rank in the global top 100, including ANU (#30), Melbourne (#33), and Sydney (#42).
Source: QS World Rankings 2025
The Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485) allows graduates to stay 2–5 years to gain skilled work experience before applying for PR.
Source: Department of Home Affairs 2024
Over 800,000 Indians live in Australia — the fastest-growing migrant community, doubling in size between 2011 and 2021.
Source: ABS Census 2021
🇳🇿 New Zealand
New Zealand ranked 1st on the Global Peace Index 2023 — the world's most peaceful country.
Source: Institute for Economics and Peace 2023
The Post-Study Work Visa allows up to 3 years of open work rights in NZ after graduating from a level 7+ programme.
Source: Immigration New Zealand 2023
Auckland consistently ranks in the world's top 5 most liveable cities — ahead of London and New York (Mercer 2023).
Source: Mercer Quality of Living 2023
New Zealand's Skilled Migrant Category grants points for NZ job offers and qualifications — with PR processing times as short as 3 months for priority occupations.
Source: Immigration NZ 2024
All 8 NZ universities appear in the QS World Top 500 — an unusually high ratio for a country of 5 million people.
Source: QS 2025
Popular Comparisons
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Data Sources
Editorial
Compiled by mockDe Editorial Team
Verified by IELTS-certified advisors with study-abroad counselling experience.
Freshness
Data reflects 2026 benchmarks.
Last reviewed June 2026.
AI verdict cached permanently; regenerated on data change.
All figures in USD. AI insights by Gemini Pro. Values are indicative — verify official sources before making relocation decisions.